我在笔记本电脑上安装了 Jenkins，但无法更新插件列表。我只是不知道如何进一步调查。
以下是一些信息：
- 我的笔记本电脑有 Windows 系统。
- 我创建了一个安装了 CentOS7 的 VirtualBox VM。
- VM 有两个网络适配器：一个设置为 NAT（用于访问互联网），另一个设置为仅主机（用于通过 SSH 连接到该 VM）。默认路由设置在 NAT 适配器上。
- 我在公司代理后面工作，因此我在 Jenkins 插件管理器的“高级”选项卡中设置了代理信息。当我输入“https://www.google.com' 进入“测试网址”框并单击“验证代理”，它显示“成功”但是当我单击页面底部的“立即检查”时，什么也没有发生，它总是显示“获得的更新信息：N/A 前”。
- 我能够使用 curl 从我的虚拟机中获取“更新站点”中 URL 后面的 JSON 数据（即，我能够在我的虚拟机上成功运行此命令并获取 JSON：curl'https://updates.jenkins.io/current/update-center.json')
- 我的JRE是从Oracle官方网站下载的最新版本，版本为1.8.0_171 64位（jre-8u171-linux-x64.rpm）。
- 我的Jenkins是从Jenkins官方网站下载的最新版本（jenkins-2.107.3-1.1.noarch.rpm）
是否有任何 Jenkins 日志可以帮助我检查此问题？
我的 CentOS 上的路由：
[root@localhost ~]# ip route
default via 10.0.2.2 dev enp0s3 proto static metric 100
10.0.2.0/24 dev enp0s3 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15 metric 100
192.168.56.0/24 dev enp0s8 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.80 metric 100
服务器最终显示以下异常：
<cycle to java.net.SocketException: Connection reset>
Caused: javax.net.ssl.SSLException
at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.handleException(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.handleException(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.AppInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read1(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.MeteredStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.FilterInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$HttpInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.readBytes(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.implRead(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.InputStreamReader.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.Reader.read(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copyLarge(IOUtils.java:2001)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copyLarge(IOUtils.java:1980)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copy(IOUtils.java:1957)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copy(IOUtils.java:1907)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString(IOUtils.java:778)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString(IOUtils.java:803)
at hudson.model.DownloadService.loadJSON(DownloadService.java:168)
Caused: javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Connection has been shutdown
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.checkEOF(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.AppInputStream.available(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.available(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.MeteredStream.available(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.http.KeepAliveStream.close(Unknown Source)
at java.io.FilterInputStream.close(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$HttpInputStream.close(Unknown Source)
at hudson.model.DownloadService.loadJSON(DownloadService.java:176)
java.net.SocketException: Connection reset
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.readFully(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.readV3Record(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readDataRecord(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.AppInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read1(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.MeteredStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.FilterInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$HttpInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.readBytes(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.implRead(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.InputStreamReader.read(Unknown Source)
at java.io.Reader.read(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copyLarge(IOUtils.java:2001)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copyLarge(IOUtils.java:1980)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copy(IOUtils.java:1957)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copy(IOUtils.java:1907)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString(IOUtils.java:778)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString(IOUtils.java:803)
at hudson.model.DownloadService.loadJSON(DownloadService.java:168)
at hudson.model.UpdateSite.updateDirectlyNow(UpdateSite.java:190)
at hudson.PluginManager.doCheckUpdatesServer(PluginManager.java:1640)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeWithArguments(Unknown Source)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Function$MethodFunction.invoke(Function.java:343)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.interceptor.RequirePOST$Processor.invoke(RequirePOST.java:77)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.PreInvokeInterceptedFunction.invoke(PreInvokeInterceptedFunction.java:26)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Function.bindAndInvoke(Function.java:184)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Function.bindAndInvokeAndServeResponse(Function.java:117)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.MetaClass$1.doDispatch(MetaClass.java:129)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.NameBasedDispatcher.dispatch(NameBasedDispatcher.java:58)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.tryInvoke(Stapler.java:715)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.invoke(Stapler.java:845)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.MetaClass$2.doDispatch(MetaClass.java:186)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.NameBasedDispatcher.dispatch(NameBasedDispatcher.java:58)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.tryInvoke(Stapler.java:715)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.invoke(Stapler.java:845)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.invoke(Stapler.java:649)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.service(Stapler.java:238)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:841)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1650)
at hudson.util.PluginServletFilter$1.doFilter(PluginServletFilter.java:154)
at hudson.util.PluginServletFilter.doFilter(PluginServletFilter.java:157)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637)
at hudson.security.csrf.CrumbFilter.doFilter(CrumbFilter.java:99)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:84)
at hudson.security.UnwrapSecurityExceptionFilter.doFilter(UnwrapSecurityExceptionFilter.java:51)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at jenkins.security.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:117)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at org.acegisecurity.providers.anonymous.AnonymousProcessingFilter.doFilter(AnonymousProcessingFilter.java:125)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at org.acegisecurity.ui.rememberme.RememberMeProcessingFilter.doFilter(RememberMeProcessingFilter.java:142)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at org.acegisecurity.ui.AbstractProcessingFilter.doFilter(AbstractProcessingFilter.java:271)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at jenkins.security.BasicHeaderProcessor.doFilter(BasicHeaderProcessor.java:93)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at org.acegisecurity.context.HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter.doFilter(HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter.java:249)
at hudson.security.HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter2.doFilter(HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter2.java:67)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter$1.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:87)
at hudson.security.ChainedServletFilter.doFilter(ChainedServletFilter.java:90)
at hudson.security.HudsonFilter.doFilter(HudsonFilter.java:171)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.compression.CompressionFilter.doFilter(CompressionFilter.java:49)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637)
at hudson.util.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:82)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637)
at org.kohsuke.stapler.DiagnosticThreadNameFilter.doFilter(DiagnosticThreadNameFilter.java:30)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1637)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:533)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:143)
at org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:524)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:132)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:190)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:1595)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:188)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1253)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:168)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:473)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:1564)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:166)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1155)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:141)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:132)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:564)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:317)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:251)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:279)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:110)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ChannelEndPoint$2.run(ChannelEndPoint.java:124)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Invocable.invokePreferred(Invocable.java:128)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Invocable$InvocableExecutor.invoke(Invocable.java:222)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.doProduce(EatWhatYouKill.java:294)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.run(EatWhatYouKill.java:199)
at winstone.BoundedExecutorService$1.run(BoundedExecutorService.java:77)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
答案1
如果你检查以下位置的系统日志：Jenkins | 管理 Jenkins | 系统登录所有 Jenkins 日志，成功的尝试应该报告类似以下内容：
Mar 27, 2019 8:49:33 AM INFO hudson.util.Retrier start
Attempt #1 to do the action check updates server
Mar 27, 2019 8:49:37 AM INFO hudson.model.UpdateSite updateData
Obtained the latest update center data file for UpdateSource default
Mar 27, 2019 8:49:40 AM INFO hudson.model.DownloadService$Downloadable load
Obtained the updated data file for hudson.tools.JDKInstaller
Mar 27, 2019 8:49:40 AM INFO hudson.util.Retrier start
Performed the action check updates server successfully at the attempt #1
如果您看到其他内容，请考虑提高日志记录级别。
另外，我配置的更新站点是： https://updates.jenkins.io/update-center.json