![使用 \underset 后的对齐问题](https://linux22.com/image/375569/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20%5Cunderset%20%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%B9%E9%BD%90%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98.png)
我用 \underset 编辑表格后,表格列看起来不太整齐。你能帮我看一下吗?提前谢谢!
梅威瑟:
\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{newtxtext}
\usepackage{amsmath,geometry,siunitx,booktabs, tabularx}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
\newcommand\mC[1]{\multicolumn{1}{C@{}}{#1}}
\sisetup{group-separator={,}, group-minimum-digits=4}
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{font=small, labelfont=bf, singlelinecheck=no}
\usepackage{makecell}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\normalsize}
\renewcommand\theadgape{}
\setcellgapes{2pt}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\raggedbottom
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage[referable]{threeparttablex}
\usepackage{upquote}
\usepackage{balance}
\usepackage{wasysym}
\usepackage{footmisc}
\usepackage{float}
\floatstyle{boxed}
\restylefloat{figure}
%ZARKO:
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{newtxtext}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell, tabularx}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\normalsize}
\renewcommand\theadgape{}
\setcellgapes{2pt}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\sisetup{group-integer-digits,% in case of rounding decimals to three digits can be omitted
group-separator={,},
group-minimum-digits=4
}
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{font=small, labelfont=bf, singlelinecheck=no}
%END ZARKO
\title{\LARGE \bf ECON 425 Term Paper}
\author{}
\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[!htbp]
\caption{Estimates of pay-performance sensitivity.}
\label{tab:table1}
OLS regressions of CEO salary and CEO total compensation on change in shareholder wealth. Standard errors in parentheses.
\medskip
\setlength\tabcolsep{4pt}
\small
\makegapedcells
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{@{}L lll@{}}
\toprule
\thead[l]{Dependent\\ variable}
& \thead[l]{CEO\\
salary\\
(eq. \ref{eqn:first})}
& \thead[l]{CEO total\\
compensation\\
(eq. \ref{eqn:second})}
& \thead[l]{CEO salary \\ (not controlling \\for industry) (eq. \ref{eqn:third})}
\\
Return (\%) & $\underset{(0.083))}{-0.320}$ & $\underset{(1.545)}{2.213}$ & $\underset{(0.082)}{-0.303}$
\\
Volume & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.002}$ & $\underset{(0.003)}{0.069}$ & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.002}$
\\
Return*Volume & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.000}$ & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.000}$ & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.000}$ \\
Log (bonus)
& $\underset{(1.38)}{-5.269}$ & --- & $\underset{(1.365)}{-6.431}$ \\
Stock Awards & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.036}$ & --- & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.036}$ \\
Option Awards & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.023}$ & --- & $\underset{(0.001)}{0.027}$ \\
Other Compensation & $\underset{(0.000)}{0.028}$ & --- & $\underset{(0.003)}{0.027}$
\\
Age & $\underset{(4.567)}{33.387}$ & $\underset{(84.768)}{913.016}$ & $\underset{(4.575)}{39.237}$
\\
Age\textsuperscript{2} & $\underset{(0.039)}{-0.217}$ & $\underset{(0.733)}{-7.435}$ & $\underset{(0.039)}{-0.267}$
\\
Male & $\underset{(18.079)}{-2.601}$ & $\underset{(337.631)}{-465.612}$ & $\underset{(17.615)}{-31.349}$
\\
Outdoors & $\underset{(77.902)}{-173.761}$ & $\underset{(1453.675)}{-4268.128}$
\\
Mining & $\underset{(26.792)}{-178.289}$ & $\underset{(499.369)}{-972.327}$
\\
Utilities & $\underset{(34.906)}{-199.853}$ & $\underset{(651.127)}{-4217.222 }$
\\
Construction & $\underset{(33.259)}{-102.424}$ & $\underset{(620.558)}{-3572.244}$
\\
Wholesale & $\underset{(28.814)}{-193.954}$ & $\underset{(537.382)}{-3827.542}$
\\
Information & $\underset{(24.494)}{-218.414}$ & $\underset{(456.968)}{-618.642}$
\\
Finance & $\underset{(23.320)}{-160.005}$ & $\underset{(434.591)}{-3078.595 }$
\\
Real estate & $\underset{(25.248)}{-303.096}$ & $\underset{(470.966)}{-3410.482}$
\\
Professional & $\underset{(27.486)}{-238.323}$ & $\underset{(512.813)}{-3776.246}$
\\
Waste & $\underset{(31.766)}{-186.965}$& $\underset{(592.813)}{-3365.898}$
\\
Education & $\underset{(50.956)}{-287.113}$ & $\underset{(950.712)}{-5770.548}$
\\
Healthcare & $\underset{(32.953)}{-153.385}$ & $\underset{(615.121)}{-2123.471}$
\\
Arts & $\underset{(56.622)}{178.082}$ & $\underset{(1056.786)}{-2303.748}$
\\
Food & $\underset{(31.091)}{-34.24}$ & $\underset{(579.849)}{-2656.446}$
\\
Other & $\underset{(61.642)}{-109.691}$ & $\underset{(1150.511)}{-3786.196}$
\\
Manufacturing & $\underset{(22.394)}{-193.729}$ & $\underset{(417.698)}{-2540.859}$
\\
Transportation & $\underset{(29.509)}{-313.349}$ & $\underset{(551.778)}{-3678.069}$
\\
Retail & $\underset{(25.756)}{-80.145}$ & $\underset{(480.656)}{-2295.232}$
\\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\smallskip
$^{*}p<0.10$, $^{**}p<0.05$, $^{***}p<0.01$.
\end{table*}
\end{document}
目前的情况如下:
ZARKO 的更新:
不适用于上标,参见 MWE:
\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{newtxtext}
\usepackage{textcomp}
%
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{wasysym} % had to be after "amsmath"
%
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell, tabularx}
\usepackage[referable]{threeparttablex}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\normalsize}
\renewcommand\theadgape{}
\setcellgapes{2pt}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
\newcommand\mC[1]{\multicolumn{1}{C@{}}{#1}}
%
\usepackage{siunitx}
\sisetup{group-integer-digits,
group-separator={,},
group-minimum-digits=4
}
%
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{font=small,
labelfont=bf,
singlelinecheck=no}
\usepackage{float}
\floatstyle{boxed}
\restylefloat{figure}
\usepackage{graphicx}
%
\usepackage{upquote}
\usepackage{balance}
\usepackage{footmisc}
\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[htb]
\sisetup{input-symbols={( - )},
table-column-width=22ex
}
\renewcommand\arraystretch{0.9}
\caption{Estimates of pay-performance sensitivity.}
\label{tab:table1}
OLS regressions of CEO salary and CEO total compensation on change in shareholder wealth. Standard errors are in parentheses.
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{L
S[table-format=-3.3]
S[table-format=-4.3]
S[table-format=-3.3]
}
\toprule
\thead[l]{Dependent\\ variable}
& {\thead{CEO salary\\
(eq. \ref{eqn:first})}}
& {\thead{CEO total\\
compensation\\
(eq. \ref{eqn:second})}}
& {\thead{CEO salary\\
(not controlling\\
for industry) (eq. \ref{eqn:third})}} \\
\midrule
Return (\%)
& -0.320 & 2.213 & -0.303 \\
& (0.083) & (1.545) & (0.082) \\
\addlinespace
Volume
& 0.002 & 0.069 & 0.002 \\
& (0.000) & (0.003) & (0.000) \\
\addlinespace
Return*Volume
& 0.000 & 0.000 & 0.000 \\
& (0.000) & (0.000) & (0.000) \\
\addlinespace
Log (bonus)
& ${-5.269\textsuperscript{***}}$ & & -6.431 \\
& (1.829) & & (1.798) \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\smallskip
$^{*}p<0.10$, $^{**}p<0.05$, $^{***}p<0.01$.
\end{table*}
\end{document}
答案1
- 使用的
\underset{...}{...}
方法很有趣,但得到的结果却很丑陋 - 最好将标准错误写入你的行(我只转换前三行,其余的我留给你)
- 对于列类型,我建议使用
S
包中的列siunitx
\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{newtxtext}
\usepackage{textcomp}
%
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{wasysym} % had to be after "amsmath"
%
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell, tabularx}
\usepackage[referable]{threeparttablex}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\normalsize}
\renewcommand\theadgape{}
\setcellgapes{2pt}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
\newcommand\mC[1]{\multicolumn{1}{C@{}}{#1}}
%
\usepackage{siunitx}
\sisetup{group-integer-digits,
group-separator={,},
group-minimum-digits=4
}
%
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{font=small,
labelfont=bf,
singlelinecheck=no}
\usepackage{float}
\floatstyle{boxed}
\restylefloat{figure}
\usepackage{graphicx}
%
\usepackage{upquote}
\usepackage{balance}
\usepackage{footmisc}
\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[htb]
\sisetup{input-symbols={( - )},
table-column-width=22ex
}
\renewcommand\arraystretch{0.9}
\caption{Estimates of pay-performance sensitivity.}
\label{tab:table1}
OLS regressions of CEO salary and CEO total compensation on change in shareholder wealth. Standard errors are in parentheses.
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{L
S[table-format=-3.3]
S[table-format=-4.3]
S[table-format=-3.3]
}
\toprule
\thead[l]{Dependent\\ variable}
& {\thead{CEO salary\\
(eq. \ref{eqn:first})}}
& {\thead{CEO total\\
compensation\\
(eq. \ref{eqn:second})}}
& {\thead{CEO salary\\
(not controlling\\
for industry) (eq. \ref{eqn:third})}} \\
\midrule
Return (\%)
& -0.320 & 2.213 & -0.303 \\
& (0.083) & (1.545) & (0.082) \\
\addlinespace
Volume
& 0.002 & 0.069 & 0.002 \\
& (0.000) & (0.003) & (0.000) \\
\addlinespace
Return*Volume
& 0.000 & 0.000 & 0.000 \\
& (0.000) & (0.000) & (0.000) \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\smallskip
$^{*}p<0.10$, $^{**}p<0.05$, $^{***}p<0.01$.
\end{table*}
\end{document}