无法使用 externalize 和 matlab2tikz 显示 tikz 图

无法使用 externalize 和 matlab2tikz 显示 tikz 图

我有一张使用 matlab2tikz 从 Matlab 转换的 tikz 图片。我尝试使用 tikz 外部化功能,因为我有许多图要编译到较大的文档中。

当我编译下面的内容时,tikz 图片没有出现在 PDF 中。没有显示任何错误,并且进程正常退出。我在 Windows 操作系统上使用 Texmaker 和 MiKTeX。

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{report}

\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}

\usetikzlibrary{plotmarks}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
\usepgfplotslibrary{patchplots}
\usepackage{grffile}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\newlength\fwidth
\newlength\fheight

\usepgfplotslibrary{external}
\usetikzlibrary{external}
\tikzexternalize

\begin{document}

\begin{figure}
    \centering
    \setlength\fwidth{0.9\textwidth}
    \setlength\fheight{250pt}
    \input{data1.tex}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

tikz 图片 'data1.tex' 是

% This file was created by matlab2tikz.
%
%The latest updates can be retrieved from
%  http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/22022-matlab2tikz-matlab2tikz
%where you can also make suggestions and rate matlab2tikz.
%
\definecolor{mycolor1}{rgb}{0.13333,0.28235,0.43922}%
%
\begin{tikzpicture}

\begin{axis}[%
width=0.951\fwidth,
height=\fheight,
at={(0\fwidth,0\fheight)},
scale only axis,
xmin=0,
xmax=1.2,
xtick={\empty},
ymin=3500,
ymax=4500,
ytick={\empty},
axis background/.style={fill=white}
]
\end{axis}

\begin{axis}[%
width=0.951\fwidth,
height=\fheight,
at={(0\fwidth,0\fheight)},
scale only axis,
xmin=0,
xmax=1.2,
xminorticks=true,
tick align=outside,
xlabel style={font=\color{white!15!black}},
xlabel={Time (s)},
ymin=3500,
ymax=4500,
yminorticks=true,
ylabel style={font=\color{white!15!black}},
ylabel={Load (N)},
axis x line*=bottom,
axis y line*=left
]
\addplot [color=mycolor1, line width=0.2pt, forget plot]
  table[row sep=crcr]{%
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0.0337499999995998  3783.62257304109\\
0.0462500000003274  3758.5697905226\\
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0.0487499999999272  3755.8400302318\\
0.0500000000001819  3755.454506\\
0.0512500000004366  3755.61727915123\\
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0.0712499999999636  3811.07671955647\\
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0.1850000000004 4122.161581128\\
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0.421250000000327   4100.85688580638\\
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0.713749999999891   3907.510177632\\
0.715000000000146   3906.593624776\\
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0.7212499999996 3898.392888696\\
0.722499999999854   3897.042179224\\
0.723750000000109   3896.125626368\\
0.725000000000364   3895.787949\\
0.726249999999709   3897.18854621079\\
0.727499999999964   3901.08847313169\\
0.729999999999563   3914.57512783508\\
0.744999999999891   4017.16055153292\\
0.7475000000004 4029.07020920431\\
0.748749999999745   4032.48686284121\\
0.75    4033.709412\\
0.751250000000255   4030.651897092\\
0.7524999999996 4022.352928056\\
0.755000000000109   3995.272081728\\
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0.760000000000218   3935.868934944\\
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0.765000000000327   3924.54797204713\\
0.766249999999673   3924.59225025654\\
0.767499999999927   3924.65409750139\\
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0.776249999999891   3928.65556508845\\
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0.7837499999996 4013.00059641546\\
0.784999999999854   4025.44684272087\\
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0.787500000000364   4036.998477\\
0.788749999999709   4033.72917804871\\
0.789999999999964   4024.62878153319\\
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0.823749999999563   3683.36029596029\\
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0.827500000000327   3689.260974728\\
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0.835000000000036   3737.886513272\\
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0.837499999999636   3744.271685\\
0.838749999999891   3743.84707096556\\
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0.84375 3735.01211241058\\
0.8462499999996 3727.45158543084\\
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0.851249999999709   3707.68197014809\\
0.853750000000218   3687.3274706362\\
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0.861249999999927   3615.38706481777\\
0.862500000000182   3609.200745\\
0.867500000000291   3592.48054470963\\
0.869999999999891   3586.09051904642\\
0.8725000000004 3581.81557138881\\
0.873749999999745   3580.65914908185\\
0.875   3580.256973\\
0.876250000000255   3584.19658041715\\
0.8774999999996 3595.16493896764\\
0.880000000000109   3633.0851272629\\
0.895000000000437   3920.2800141931\\
0.897500000000036   3953.46921114436\\
0.898750000000291   3962.98774976685\\
0.899999999999636   3966.393213\\
0.901249999999891   3961.3219132\\
0.902500000000146   3947.5569566\\
0.904999999999745   3902.6397298\\
0.9087499999996 3824.3968186\\
0.909999999999854   3804.1116194\\
0.911250000000109   3790.3466628\\
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0.913749999999709   3786.68394947858\\
0.914999999999964   3790.6958999683\\
0.916250000000218   3796.99050105008\\
0.918749999999818   3815.14480131366\\
0.922499999999673   3851.47829567318\\
0.925000000000182   3878.026998\\
0.926250000000437   3895.13900131275\\
0.928750000000036   3946.93235112314\\
0.933750000000146   4065.99056190992\\
0.9350000000004 4087.5604582717\\
0.936249999999745   4101.93778770142\\
0.9375  4107.165198\\
0.938750000000255   4105.274204868\\
0.9399999999996 4100.141509224\\
0.942500000000109   4083.392712912\\
0.946249999999964   4054.217390304\\
0.947500000000218   4046.653417776\\
0.948749999999563   4041.520722132\\
0.949999999999818   4039.629729\\
0.951250000000073   4039.66628310345\\
0.952500000000327   4039.77529175003\\
0.953749999999673   4039.95577444413\\
0.954999999999927   4040.2067506901\\
0.957500000000437   4040.91626185515\\
0.960000000000036   4041.89598128013\\
0.962499999999636   4043.138065\\
0.963749999999891   4047.81284237298\\
0.965000000000146   4059.31688955187\\
0.967499999999745   4095.91499096085\\
0.9712499999996 4158.92040182787\\
0.972499999999854   4175.18660541797\\
0.973750000000109   4186.21092467255\\
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0.978750000000218   4189.19979842175\\
0.981249999999818   4187.63080478125\\
0.991250000000036   4180.03350317325\\
0.994999999999891   4176.739011216\\
0.9975000000004 4175.119914152\\
0.998749999999745   4174.65029048775\\
1   4174.481397\\
1.00125000000025    4175.8432967602\\
1.0024999999996 4179.60145052961\\
1.00500000000011    4192.34124702882\\
1.01124999999956    4231.73290476182\\
1.01375000000007    4240.99952866125\\
1.01624999999967    4247.71151608485\\
1.02375000000029    4265.85733484742\\
1.02499999999964    4269.864284\\
1.02624999999989    4275.06340205637\\
1.0287500000004 4289.4776309312\\
1.0337499999996 4320.87248133051\\
1.03499999999985    4326.44386356597\\
1.03625000000011    4330.14020091293\\
1.03750000000036    4331.479437\\
1.03874999999971    4330.98962355169\\
1.03999999999996    4329.60534093045\\
1.04125000000022    4327.45432572183\\
1.04374999999982    4321.36304388457\\
1.04749999999967    4309.66904136181\\
1.05125000000044    4297.0478459828\\
1.05375000000004    4284.41697285174\\
1.05875000000015    4257.12481170218\\
1.0600000000004 4252.29693612555\\
1.06124999999975    4249.09621254031\\
1.0625  4247.937184\\
1.06375000000025    4251.099071876\\
1.0649999999996 4259.681338968\\
1.06750000000011    4287.686631584\\
1.07124999999996    4336.470044528\\
1.07250000000022    4349.117596032\\
1.07374999999956    4357.699863124\\
1.07499999999982    4360.861751\\
1.07625000000007    4360.03336087946\\
1.07750000000033    4357.64544239808\\
1.07874999999967    4353.84387337621\\
1.08125000000018    4342.58329499248\\
1.08374999999978    4327.41864829116\\
1.08749999999964    4299.904412\\
1.08874999999989    4285.14689328087\\
1.0912500000004 4232.70036946084\\
1.0962499999996 4101.90565387179\\
1.09749999999985    4077.52418531393\\
1.09875000000011    4061.17133500454\\
1.10000000000036    4055.19797\\
1.10124999999971    4056.075931112\\
1.10249999999996    4058.458968416\\
1.10499999999956    4066.235195408\\
1.10875000000033    4079.780881136\\
1.10999999999967    4083.292725584\\
1.11124999999993    4085.675762888\\
1.11250000000018    4086.553724\\
1.11375000000044    4085.92445802468\\
1.11499999999978    4084.11363000329\\
1.11625000000004    4081.23669479272\\
1.11874999999964    4072.74632223159\\
1.12125000000015    4061.37697919635\\
1.125   4040.945355\\
1.12625000000025    4030.33884021393\\
1.12874999999985    3993.51708463565\\
1.13374999999996    3902.66618837528\\
1.13500000000022    3885.79099218871\\
1.13624999999956    3874.48134421933\\
1.13749999999982    3870.352513\\
1.13875000000007    3871.18059242348\\
1.14000000000033    3873.49072841682\\
1.14249999999993    3881.51255645047\\
1.14624999999978    3898.13188738353\\
1.14999999999964    3913.987443\\
1.15250000000015    3924.14754911671\\
1.15750000000025    3946.60441715754\\
1.15999999999985    3954.68062439918\\
1.16125000000011    3957.00742498852\\
1.16250000000036    3957.841644\\
1.16374999999971    3956.67582506534\\
1.16499999999996    3953.44215564122\\
1.16749999999956    3942.35398960366\\
1.17500000000018    3900.611911\\
1.18000000000029    3878.80688195451\\
1.18249999999989    3868.67387799634\\
1.1850000000004 3861.33787755878\\
1.18624999999975    3859.25406533466\\
1.1875  3858.511878\\
1.18875000000025    3858.9424166185\\
1.1899999999996 3860.232716848\\
1.19124999999985    3862.3808052495\\
1.19250000000011    3865.384708384\\
1.19499999999971    3873.952065096\\
1.19750000000022    3885.918999472\\
1.19999999999982    3901.269724\\
};
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}%

我的 PdfLaTeX 构建命令是:

pdflatex -synctex=1 -interaction=nonstopmode --shell-escape %.tex

如果我禁用外部化,则情节将按预期出现。

为什么使用 externalize 时绘图没有出现在 PDF 中?

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