我有这两个重叠的图。我将使用行数较少的代码，因为只允许 30K。我该如何解决？
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{pgfplots, pgfplotstable}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}
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\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}
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xlabel={Ratings},
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y grid style={white},
ylabel={ECDF},
ymajorgrids,
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49 0.39236479321315
49 0.393425238600212
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49 0.395546129374337
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51 0.407211028632025
51 0.408271474019088
51 0.409331919406151
51 0.410392364793213
51 0.411452810180276
51 0.412513255567338
51 0.413573700954401
51 0.414634146341463
52 0.415694591728526
52 0.416755037115589
52 0.417815482502651
53 0.418875927889714
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53 0.424178154825027
53 0.425238600212089
53 0.426299045599152
53 0.427359490986214
54 0.428419936373277
54 0.429480381760339
54 0.430540827147402
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54 0.43372216330859
55 0.434782608695652
55 0.435843054082715
55 0.436903499469777
55 0.43796394485684
55 0.439024390243902
55 0.440084835630965
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56 0.445387062566278
56 0.44644750795334
57 0.447507953340403
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57 0.449628844114528
57 0.450689289501591
57 0.451749734888653
57 0.452810180275716
57 0.453870625662778
57 0.454931071049841
58 0.455991516436903
58 0.457051961823966
58 0.458112407211029
58 0.459172852598091
58 0.460233297985154
58 0.461293743372216
58 0.462354188759279
58 0.463414634146341
58 0.464475079533404
58 0.465535524920467
59 0.466595970307529
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59 0.468716861081654
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62 0.48356309650053
62 0.484623541887593
63 0.485683987274655
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64 0.495227995758218
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64 0.497348886532344
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66 0.510074231177094
66 0.511134676564157
67 0.51219512195122
67 0.513255567338282
67 0.514316012725345
67 0.515376458112407
68 0.51643690349947
68 0.517497348886532
68 0.518557794273595
68 0.519618239660657
68 0.52067868504772
69 0.521739130434783
69 0.522799575821845
70 0.523860021208908
70 0.52492046659597
70 0.525980911983033
71 0.527041357370095
71 0.528101802757158
71 0.529162248144221
71 0.530222693531283
71 0.531283138918346
71 0.532343584305408
71 0.533404029692471
72 0.534464475079533
84 0.579003181336161
84 0.580063626723224
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86 0.582184517497349
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86 0.584305408271474
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89 0.587486744432662
89 0.588547189819724
89 0.589607635206787
89 0.590668080593849
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90 0.592788971367975
92 0.593849416755037
92 0.5949098621421
93 0.595970307529162
93 0.597030752916225
93 0.598091198303287
93 0.59915164369035
93 0.600212089077413
94 0.601272534464475
95 0.602332979851538
95 0.6033934252386
96 0.604453870625663
96 0.605514316012725
97 0.606574761399788
97 0.60763520678685
98 0.608695652173913
98 0.609756097560976
98 0.610816542948038
98 0.611876988335101
98 0.612937433722163
100 0.613997879109226
100 0.615058324496288
100 0.616118769883351
101 0.617179215270414
101 0.618239660657476
101 0.619300106044539
102 0.620360551431601
102 0.621420996818664
102 0.622481442205726
102 0.623541887592789
102 0.624602332979852
103 0.625662778366914
103 0.626723223753977
2 0.0980975029726516
2 0.098692033293698
2 0.0992865636147443
2 0.0998810939357907
2 0.100475624256837
2 0.101070154577883
2 0.10166468489893
2 0.102259215219976
2 0.102853745541023
3 0.139120095124851
3 0.139714625445898
3 0.140309155766944
3 0.14090368608799
3 0.141498216409037
3 0.142092746730083
3 0.14268727705113
3 0.143281807372176
3 0.143876337693222
3 0.144470868014269
3 0.145065398335315
3 0.145659928656361
3 0.146254458977408
3 0.146848989298454
3 0.147443519619501
3 0.148038049940547
3 0.148632580261593
3 0.14922711058264
3 0.149821640903686
3 0.150416171224732
3 0.151010701545779
3 0.151605231866825
3 0.152199762187872
3 0.152794292508918
3 0.153388822829964
3 0.153983353151011
3 0.154577883472057
3 0.155172413793103
3 0.15576694411415
3 0.156361474435196
3 0.156956004756243
3 0.157550535077289
3 0.158145065398335
3 0.158739595719382
267 0.967300832342449
268 0.967895362663496
272 0.968489892984542
275 0.969084423305589
276 0.969678953626635
276 0.970273483947681
280 0.970868014268728
280 0.971462544589774
283 0.97205707491082
284 0.972651605231867
290 0.973246135552913
291 0.97384066587396
293 0.974435196195006
293 0.975029726516052
293 0.975624256837099
295 0.976218787158145
295 0.976813317479191
297 0.977407847800238
297 0.978002378121284
298 0.978596908442331
298 0.979191438763377
299 0.979785969084423
300 0.98038049940547
301 0.980975029726516
303 0.981569560047562
315 0.982164090368609
316 0.982758620689655
316 0.983353151010702
321 0.983947681331748
324 0.984542211652794
326 0.985136741973841
331 0.985731272294887
336 0.986325802615933
344 0.98692033293698
350 0.987514863258026
350 0.988109393579073
365 0.988703923900119
367 0.989298454221165
378 0.989892984542212
384 0.990487514863258
390 0.991082045184304
392 0.991676575505351
394 0.992271105826397
413 0.992865636147443
420 0.99346016646849
429 0.994054696789536
431 0.994649227110583
452 0.995243757431629
478 0.995838287752675
481 0.996432818073722
485 0.997027348394768
507 0.997621878715815
508 0.998216409036861
509 0.998810939357907
583 0.999405469678954
};
\addlegendentry{Movies}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{ML }
\end{subfigure}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
答案1
太大了，无法评论..
- 我不会使用这种方法
standalone——\includegraphics因为随着 pdf 文件的缩放，图表的字体也会缩放。在你的情况下，它会变得（太）小，与文档文本不一致。 - 在我看来，最好使用
width=和height=选项确定图表大小（正如已经提出的）并使用以下选项scale only axis：
\documentclass{book}
%\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup[subfigure]{font=footnotesize}
\usepackage{pgfplots, pgfplotstable}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}
%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[ht]
\pgfplotsset{width=0.78\linewidth,height=\linewidth,
scale only axis,
axis background/.style={fill=black!20},
axis line style={white},
legend pos=south east,
legend style={draw=none, fill=black!20, legend cell align=left},
tick align=outside,
tick pos=left,
grid, grid style={white},
xmin=-35.8, xmax=773.8,
}
\begin{subfigure}{0.48\textwidth}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
%xmin=-35.8, xmax=773.8,
%ymin=-0.0499702734839477, ymax=1.0493757431629,
xlabel=Ratings,
ylabel=ECDF
]
\addplot [orange, mark=*, only marks]
table {%
20 0
21 0.0339342523860021
22 0.0593849416755037
23 0.0837751855779427
24 0.106044538706257
25 0.128313891834571
26 0.145281018027572
27 0.16542948038176
28 0.182396606574761
29 0.1983032873807
30 0.211028632025451
31 0.225874867444327
32 0.234358430540827
33 0.24390243902439
34 0.260869565217391
35 0.269353128313892
36 0.28101802757158
37 0.289501590668081
38 0.297985153764581
39 0.307529162248144
40 0.316012725344645
41 0.323435843054083
42 0.331919406150583
43 0.340402969247084
44 0.351007423117709
45 0.35949098621421
46 0.364793213149523
47 0.372216330858961
48 0.384941675503712
49 0.391304347826087
50 0.397667020148462
51 0.402969247083775
52 0.415694591728526
53 0.418875927889714
54 0.428419936373277
55 0.434782608695652
56 0.441145281018028
57 0.447507953340403
58 0.455991516436903
59 0.466595970307529
60 0.472958642629905
61 0.476139978791092
62 0.478260869565217
63 0.485683987274655
64 0.492046659597031
65 0.499469777306469
66 0.505832449628844
67 0.51219512195122
321 0.983947681331748
324 0.984542211652794
326 0.985136741973841
331 0.985731272294887
336 0.986325802615933
344 0.98692033293698
350 0.987514863258026
350 0.988109393579073
365 0.988703923900119
367 0.989298454221165
378 0.989892984542212
384 0.990487514863258
390 0.991082045184304
392 0.991676575505351
394 0.992271105826397
413 0.992865636147443
420 0.99346016646849
429 0.994054696789536
431 0.994649227110583
452 0.995243757431629
478 0.995838287752675
481 0.996432818073722
485 0.997027348394768
507 0.997621878715815
508 0.998216409036861
509 0.998810939357907
583 0.999405469678954
};
\addlegendentry{Movies}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{ML}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}{0.48\textwidth}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
%xmin=-35.8, xmax=773.8,
%ymin=-0.0499702734839477, ymax=1.0493757431629,
xlabel=Ratings,
ylabel=ECDF
]
\addplot [orange, mark=*, only marks]
table {%
20 0
33 0.259809119830329
34 0.260869565217391
35 0.269353128313892
36 0.28101802757158
37 0.289501590668081
38 0.297985153764581
39 0.307529162248144
40 0.316012725344645
41 0.323435843054083
42 0.331919406150583
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43 0.349946977730647
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45 0.35949098621421
46 0.364793213149523
47 0.372216330858961
47 0.373276776246023
48 0.384941675503712
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51 0.402969247083775
51 0.404029692470838
52 0.415694591728526
53 0.418875927889714
54 0.428419936373277
55 0.434782608695652
56 0.441145281018028
57 0.447507953340403
58 0.455991516436903
59 0.466595970307529
60 0.472958642629905
61 0.476139978791092
62 0.478260869565217
63 0.485683987274655
64 0.492046659597031
65 0.499469777306469
66 0.505832449628844
67 0.51219512195122
68 0.51643690349947
69 0.521739130434783
70 0.523860021208908
71 0.527041357370095
71 0.528101802757158
72 0.534464475079533
84 0.579003181336161
84 0.580063626723224
85 0.581124072110286
86 0.582184517497349
87 0.585365853658537
89 0.587486744432662
90 0.591728525980912
92 0.593849416755037
93 0.595970307529162
94 0.601272534464475
95 0.602332979851538
96 0.604453870625663
97 0.606574761399788
98 0.608695652173913
100 0.613997879109226
101 0.617179215270414
102 0.620360551431601
103 0.625662778366914
2 0.0980975029726516
3 0.139120095124851
267 0.967300832342449
268 0.967895362663496
272 0.968489892984542
275 0.969084423305589
276 0.969678953626635
276 0.970273483947681
280 0.970868014268728
280 0.971462544589774
283 0.97205707491082
284 0.972651605231867
290 0.973246135552913
291 0.97384066587396
293 0.974435196195006
293 0.975029726516052
293 0.975624256837099
295 0.976218787158145
295 0.976813317479191
297 0.977407847800238
297 0.978002378121284
298 0.978596908442331
298 0.979191438763377
299 0.979785969084423
300 0.98038049940547
301 0.980975029726516
303 0.981569560047562
315 0.982164090368609
316 0.982758620689655
316 0.983353151010702
321 0.983947681331748
324 0.984542211652794
326 0.985136741973841
331 0.985731272294887
336 0.986325802615933
344 0.98692033293698
350 0.987514863258026
350 0.988109393579073
365 0.988703923900119
367 0.989298454221165
378 0.989892984542212
384 0.990487514863258
390 0.991082045184304
392 0.991676575505351
394 0.992271105826397
413 0.992865636147443
420 0.99346016646849
429 0.994054696789536
431 0.994649227110583
452 0.995243757431629
478 0.995838287752675
481 0.996432818073722
485 0.997027348394768
507 0.997621878715815
508 0.998216409036861
509 0.998810939357907
583 0.999405469678954
};
\addlegendentry{Movies}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{ML }
\end{subfigure}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
- 如果你的文本宽度较宽，那么你可以更改常见的
pgfplots设置更改为：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{geometry} % determine page layout
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup[subfigure]{font=footnotesize}
\usepackage{pgfplots, pgfplotstable}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[ht]
\pgfplotsset{width=0.82\linewidth,
scale only axis,
axis background/.style={fill=black!20},
axis line style={white},
legend pos=south east,
legend style={draw=none, fill=black!20, legend cell align=left},
tick align=outside,
tick pos=left,
grid, grid style={white},
}
这使：
