\documentclass[a4,12pt]{report}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\usepackage[margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% fancy heading \section %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\titleformat{\section}[block]%
{\huge\bfseries%
\tikz[overlay] \shade[left color=teal,right color=white,] (0,-1ex) rectangle (\textwidth,1em);}%
{\thesection}%
{1em}%
{#1}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% fancy heading \chapter %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand*\chapterlabel{}
\titleformat{\chapter}
{\gdef\chapterlabel{}
\normalfont\rmfamily\Huge\bfseries\scshape}
{\gdef\chapterlabel{\thechapter\ }}{0pt}
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node[yshift=-3cm] at (current page.north west)
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
\draw[fill=cyan] (0,0) rectangle
(\paperwidth,3cm);
\node[anchor=east,xshift=.9\paperwidth,rectangle,
rounded corners=20pt,inner sep=11pt,
fill=teal]
{\color{white}\chapterlabel#1};
\end{tikzpicture}
};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{50pt}{0pt}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage[titles]{tocloft}
\renewcommand{\cftdot}{\hfill}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\newtcbox{\chapternumberbox}[1][]{%
colback=blue!50!black,
colupper={white},
fontupper={\bfseries\large},
valign=center,
size=small,
nobeforeafter,
equal height group=chaptertoc,
#1,
}
\newtcolorbox{chapternamebox}[1][]{%
enhanced jigsaw,
valign=center,
interior style={left color={white!30!blue},right color={blue}},
colframe={gray},
boxrule={1pt},
colupper={white},
size=small,
fontupper={\bfseries\large},
nobeforeafter,
equal height group=chaptertoc,
#1,
}
% A wrapper command
\newcommand{\mychapternamebox}[3][]{%
\begin{chapternamebox}[#1]
#2\hfill#3%
\end{chapternamebox}%
}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\makeatletter
\xpatchcmd{\@chapter}{%
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%
{\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\cftpagenumbersoff{chapter}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\protect\chapternumberbox{\protect\chaptername{} \thechapter}\protect\mychapternamebox[width={12cm}]{#1}{\thepage}}%%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\cftpagenumberson{chapter}}%
}{}{}
\makeatother
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\chapter{Introduction}
\section{hockey}
\lipsum[1]
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[scale=.5]{a}
\caption{ZnO Particles}
\end{figure}
\section{football}
\lipsum[1]
\chapter{Research Statement}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[scale=.5]{a}
\caption{Nano Particles}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
答案1
此解决方案仅将 LOF 标题添加到需要的章节。首先，它将章节标题和页码保存为全局宏。然后，如果图形计数器为零（章节中的第一个图形），它会修补图形环境以添加 LOF 标题。
请注意，这假设每个图形都有一个\caption，但我想避免修补，\caption因为这会与某些文档类别冲突。
\documentclass[a4,12pt]{report}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\usepackage[margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% fancy heading \section %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\titleformat{\section}[block]%
{\huge\bfseries%
\tikz[overlay] \shade[left color=teal,right color=white,] (0,-1ex) rectangle (\textwidth,1em);}%
{\thesection}%
{1em}%
{#1}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% fancy heading \chapter %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand*\chapterlabel{}
\titleformat{\chapter}
{\gdef\chapterlabel{}
\normalfont\rmfamily\Huge\bfseries\scshape}
{\gdef\chapterlabel{\thechapter\ }}{0pt}
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node[yshift=-3cm] at (current page.north west)
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
\draw[fill=cyan] (0,0) rectangle
(\paperwidth,3cm);
\node[anchor=east,xshift=.9\paperwidth,rectangle,
rounded corners=20pt,inner sep=11pt,
fill=teal]
{\color{white}\chapterlabel#1};
\end{tikzpicture}
};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{50pt}{0pt}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage[titles]{tocloft}
\renewcommand{\cftdot}{\hfill}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\newtcbox{\chapternumberbox}[1][]{%
colback=blue!50!black,
colupper={white},
fontupper={\bfseries\large},
valign=center,
size=small,
nobeforeafter,
equal height group=chaptertoc,
#1,
}
\newtcolorbox{chapternamebox}[1][]{%
enhanced jigsaw,
valign=center,
interior style={left color={white!30!blue},right color={blue}},
colframe={gray},
boxrule={1pt},
colupper={white},
size=small,
fontupper={\bfseries\large},
nobeforeafter,
equal height group=chaptertoc,
#1,
}
% A wrapper command
\newcommand{\mychapternamebox}[3][]{%
\begin{chapternamebox}[#1]
#2\hfill#3%
\end{chapternamebox}%
}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\makeatletter
\xpatchcmd{\@chapter}{%
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%
{\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\cftpagenumbersoff{chapter}}%
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\protect\chapternumberbox{\thechapter}\protect\mychapternamebox[width={12cm}]{#1}{\thepage}}%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\cftpagenumberson{chapter}}%
\xdef\chaptertitle{#1}% save chapter title
\xdef\chapterpage{\thepage}% save current page number
}{}{}
\let\oldfigure=\figure
\def\figure{\ifnum\value{figure}=0\relax
\addtocontents{lof}{\protect\cftpagenumbersoff{chapter}}%
\addcontentsline{lof}{chapter}{\protect\chapternumberbox{\thechapter}\protect\mychapternamebox[width={12cm}]{\chaptertitle}{\chapterpage}}%
\addtocontents{lof}{\protect\cftpagenumberson{chapter}}%
\fi\oldfigure}
\makeatother
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\chapter{Introduction}
\section{hockey}
\lipsum[1]
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[scale=.5]{example-image-a}
\caption{ZnO Particles}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[scale=.5]{example-image-a}
\caption{Nano Particles}
\end{figure}
\section{football}
\lipsum[1]
\chapter{Research Statement}
\end{document}
该版本使用\label和\pageref来生成页码，这将延迟扩展\thepage直到页面发货。
\documentclass[a4,12pt]{report}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\usepackage[margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% fancy heading \section %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\titleformat{\section}[block]%
{\huge\bfseries%
\tikz[overlay] \shade[left color=teal,right color=white,] (0,-1ex) rectangle (\textwidth,1em);}%
{\thesection}%
{1em}%
{#1}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% fancy heading \chapter %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand*\chapterlabel{}
\titleformat{\chapter}
{\gdef\chapterlabel{}
\normalfont\rmfamily\Huge\bfseries\scshape}
{\gdef\chapterlabel{\thechapter\ }}{0pt}
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node[yshift=-3cm] at (current page.north west)
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
\draw[fill=cyan] (0,0) rectangle
(\paperwidth,3cm);
\node[anchor=east,xshift=.9\paperwidth,rectangle,
rounded corners=20pt,inner sep=11pt,
fill=teal]
{\color{white}\chapterlabel#1};
\end{tikzpicture}
};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{50pt}{0pt}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage[titles]{tocloft}
\renewcommand{\cftdot}{\hfill}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\newtcbox{\chapternumberbox}[1][]{%
colback=blue!50!black,
colupper={white},
fontupper={\bfseries\large},
valign=center,
size=small,
nobeforeafter,
equal height group=chaptertoc,
#1,
}
\newtcolorbox{chapternamebox}[1][]{%
enhanced jigsaw,
valign=center,
interior style={left color={white!30!blue},right color={blue}},
colframe={gray},
boxrule={1pt},
colupper={white},
size=small,
fontupper={\bfseries\large},
nobeforeafter,
equal height group=chaptertoc,
#1,
}
% A wrapper command
\newcommand{\mychapternamebox}[3][]{%
\begin{chapternamebox}[#1]
#2\hfill#3%
\end{chapternamebox}%
}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\makeatletter
\xpatchcmd{\@chapter}{%
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%
{\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\cftpagenumbersoff{chapter}}%
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\protect\chapternumberbox{\thechapter}\protect\mychapternamebox[width={12cm}]{#1}{\thepage}}%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\cftpagenumberson{chapter}}%
\xdef\chaptertitle{#1}% save chapter title
\label{chapter\thechapter}% set up \pageref
}{}{}
\let\oldfigure=\figure
\def\figure{\ifnum\value{figure}=0\relax
\addtocontents{lof}{\protect\cftpagenumbersoff{chapter}}%
\addcontentsline{lof}{chapter}{\protect\chapternumberbox{\thechapter}\protect\mychapternamebox[width={12cm}]{\chaptertitle}%
{\pageref{chapter\thechapter}}}%
\addtocontents{lof}{\protect\cftpagenumberson{chapter}}%
\fi\oldfigure}
\makeatother
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\chapter{Introduction}
\section{hockey}
\lipsum[1]
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[scale=.5]{example-image-a}
\caption{ZnO Particles}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[scale=.5]{example-image-a}
\caption{Nano Particles}
\end{figure}
\section{football}
\lipsum[1]
\chapter{Research Statement}
\end{document}
答案2
在你的第二部分
\xpatchcmd{\@chapter}{%
% stuff here
}{%
% more stuff here about toc
}
加入
more stuff here about lof
也就是说，重复toc内容但使用lof文件名。