如何将 babel 翻译添加到基于 cleveref 的交叉引用到我的自定义浮动环境中？

Question

我创建了一个自定义浮动环境，但是我所使用的标签的翻译cleveref不起作用：

\cref@addlanguagedefs{brazilian}{%
    \AtBeginDocument{%
        \Crefname@preamble{frime}{quadro}{quadros}
        \Crefname@preamble{frime}{Quadro}{Quadros}
    }
}

figure一切都与标准“对象”（例如和）配合良好，lstlisting如下所示：

如何正确添加brazilian基于 cleveref 的 -type 浮点数交叉引用所使用的标签的翻译frime？

\documentclass[brazilian,12pt]{memoir}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{newfloat}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage[english,main=brazil]{babel}

\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage[brazilian]{cleveref}

\def\frimesname{Frame}
\def\listoffrimesname{List of Frames}

\DeclareFloatingEnvironment[fileext=loq,placement={!hbtp},name=\frimesname,
within=chapter,listname=\listoffrimesname]{frime}

\crefname{frime}{frame}{frames}
\Crefname{frime}{Frame}{Frames}

\makeatletter

\addto\captionsbrazil{\renewcommand{\frimesname}{Quadro}}
\addto\captionsbrazil{\renewcommand{\listoffrimesname}{Lista de Quadros}}

\cref@addlanguagedefs{brazilian}{%
    \AtBeginDocument{%
        \Crefname@preamble{frime}{quadro}{quadros}
        \Crefname@preamble{frime}{Quadro}{Quadros}
    }
}

\makeatother

\begin{document}

Cref figure \Cref{figuree}

autoref figure \autoref{figuree}

Cref frame \Cref{framee}

autoref frame \autoref{framee}

Cref listing \Cref{listingg}

autoref listing \autoref{listingg}

\begin{figure}[h]
    \caption{Opis}
    \label{figuree}
    \includegraphics{latex.png}
\end{figure}

\begin{frime}[h]
    \caption{Stuff.}
    \label{framee}
    Contents.
\end{frime}

\begin{lstlisting}[caption={Think},label={listingg}]
# If the body of the namespace is longer than this
# number, it won't be indented. Requires
\end{lstlisting}

\end{document}

Answer 1

由于您使用babel选项english和加载包main=brazil，但cleveref使用选项加载包brazilian，我建议您替换

\makeatletter    
\addto\captionsbrazil{\renewcommand{\frimesname}{Quadro}}
\addto\captionsbrazil{\renewcommand{\listoffrimesname}{Lista de Quadros}}

\cref@addlanguagedefs{brazilian}{%
    \AtBeginDocument{%
        \Crefname@preamble{frime}{quadro}{quadros}
        \Crefname@preamble{frime}{Quadro}{Quadros}
    }
}    
\makeatother

和

\addto\captionsbrazil{%
    \renewcommand{\frimesname}{Quadro}
    \renewcommand{\listoffrimesname}{Lista de Quadros}
    \crefname{frime}{quadro}{quadros}
    \Crefname{frime}{Quadro}{Quadros}
}

---

完整的 MWE：

\documentclass[brazilian,12pt,demo]{memoir} % omit 'demo' option in real document
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{newfloat}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage[english,main=brazil]{babel}

\usepackage[colorlinks]{hyperref}
\usepackage[brazilian]{cleveref}

\def\frimesname{Frame}
\def\listoffrimesname{List of Frames}    
\DeclareFloatingEnvironment[fileext=loq,placement={!hbtp},name=\frimesname,
    within=chapter,listname=\listoffrimesname]{frime}

\crefname{frime}{frame}{frames}
\Crefname{frime}{Frame}{Frames}

%% new:
\addto\captionsbrazil{%
    \renewcommand{\frimesname}{Quadro}
    \renewcommand{\listoffrimesname}{Lista de Quadros}
    \crefname{frime}{quadro}{quadros}
    \Crefname{frime}{Quadro}{Quadros}
    \def\lstlistingautorefname{Listagem} % optional
}

\begin{document}
\setcounter{chapter}{2} % just for this example

Cref figure: \Cref{figuree}

autoref figure: \autoref{figuree}

Cref frame: \Cref{framee}

autoref frame: \autoref{framee}

Cref listing: \Cref{listingg}

autoref listing: \autoref{listingg}


\listoffrimes
\bigskip\hrule

\begin{figure}[h]
    \centering
    \caption{Opis}
    \label{figuree}
    \includegraphics{latex.png}
\end{figure}

\begin{frime}[h]
    \centering
    \caption{Stuff.}
    \label{framee}
    Contents.
\end{frime}

\begin{lstlisting}[caption={Think},label={listingg}]
# If the body of the namespace is longer than this
# number, it won't be indented. Requires ...
\end{lstlisting}

\end{document}