我该如何在这个图表中包含数字和字母

Question

我有以下代码：

\begin{tikzpicture}
\draw[|-|] (0,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[|-|] (5,0) -- (10,0);
\end{tikzpicture}

然而，这是我有限的 Tikz 知识所能达到的极限。我最初希望在两个部分之间也加入下支撑，但这似乎也是徒劳的。

Answer 1

像这样

 \begin{tikzpicture}[xscale=8]
\draw[-][draw=red, very thick] (0,0) -- (.5,0);
\draw[-][draw=green, very thick] (.5,0) -- (1,0);
\draw [thick] (0,-.1) node[below]{0} -- (0,0.1);
\draw [thick] (0.5,-.1) node[below]{$1/2$} -- (0.5,0.1);
\draw [thick] (0.5,-.1) node[above]{$L,R$} -- (0.5,0.1);
\draw [thick] (1,-.1) node[below]{1} -- (1,0.1);
\end{tikzpicture}