我将从我的用例开始，因为我很可能没有使用正确的工具来完成这项工作。如果我的做法完全错误，请告诉我
用例：我有一台 CentOS 服务器，托管多个 Web 应用程序。我希望能够相信我的 Web 服务器和应用程序服务器将会运行。我的堆栈如下所示
- Web 服务器：nginx
- 应用服务器：uWSGI
- 网络框架：flask/python
我想使用supervisord来监控nginx和uWSGI。在我的/etc/supervisor.conf中，我有
[program:nginxgo]
command = /usr/sbin/nginx
autostart=true
autorestart=unexpected
exitcodes=0
stdout_logfile=/home/webdev/nginxgo.log
stderr_logfile=/home/webdev/nginxgoerr.log
[program:uwsgi_emperor_go]
command = uwsgi --emperor /etc/uwsgi/emperor.ini
autostart=true
autorestart=unexpected
stopsignal=INT
stdout_logfile=/home/webdev/emp.log
stderr_logfile=/home/webdev/emperr.log
directory=/home/webdev/
user=webdev
我让 uWSGI 进程启动了。当我输入[root@mymachine]# /usr/local/bin/supervisord -n -c /etc/supervisord.conf
输出是
2014-11-26 14:07:56,917 CRIT Supervisor running as root (no user in config file)
2014-11-26 14:07:56,951 CRIT Server 'inet_http_server' running without any HTTP authentication checking
2014-11-26 14:07:56,952 INFO supervisord started with pid 31068
2014-11-26 14:07:57,957 INFO spawned: 'nginxgo' with pid 31071
2014-11-26 14:07:57,970 INFO spawned: 'uwsgi_emperor_go' with pid 31072
2014-11-26 14:07:59,095 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:07:59,095 INFO success: uwsgi_emperor_go entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:08:00,601 INFO exited: nginxgo (exit status 1; not expected)
2014-11-26 14:08:01,607 INFO spawned: 'nginxgo' with pid 31079
2014-11-26 14:08:02,684 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:08:04,189 INFO exited: nginxgo (exit status 1; not expected)
2014-11-26 14:08:05,194 INFO spawned: 'nginxgo' with pid 31080
2014-11-26 14:08:06,264 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:08:07,771 INFO exited: nginxgo (exit status 1; not expected)
2014-11-26 14:08:08,775 INFO spawned: 'nginxgo' with pid 31081
2014-11-26 14:08:09,808 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:08:11,314 INFO exited: nginxgo (exit status 1; not expected)
2014-11-26 14:08:12,319 INFO spawned: 'nginxgo' with pid 31082
2014-11-26 14:08:13,381 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:08:14,886 INFO exited: nginxgo (exit status 1; not expected)
^C2014-11-26 14:08:15,601 INFO spawned: 'nginxgo' with pid 31083
2014-11-26 14:08:15,603 WARN received SIGINT indicating exit request
2014-11-26 14:08:15,611 INFO waiting for nginxgo, uwsgi_emperor_go to die
2014-11-26 14:08:16,738 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:08:18,242 INFO exited: nginxgo (exit status 1; not expected)
2014-11-26 14:08:19,244 INFO waiting for uwsgi_emperor_go to die
2014-11-26 14:08:21,607 INFO stopped: uwsgi_emperor_go (exit status 0)
看看它是怎么说的
2014-11-26 14:07:59,095 INFO success: nginxgo entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
2014-11-26 14:07:59,095 INFO success: uwsgi_emperor_go entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
但随后它开始循环 nginxgo 进程。我用 终止了 Supervisord 实例CTRL-C，然后我看到htop和nginx master process都worker process处于活动状态。
我所想要的只是启动nginx，以及我的uWSGI emperor服务器启动/重新启动或任一程序失败
答案1
Supervisord 只能处理前台进程。nginx 默认以守护进程的形式在后台运行。
为了确保你的 nginx 与 Supervisord 一起运行，你必须在 nginx.conf 中设置“daemon off”（另请参阅 nginx 文档http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#daemon）。