我设法破坏了我的软件包管理。如果我尝试升级,我会得到:
$ sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libapt-pkg4.12 : Breaks: libapt-pkg4.12:i386 (!= 0.8.16~exp12ubuntu10.3) but 0.8.16~exp12ubuntu10.2 is installed
libapt-pkg4.12:i386 : Breaks: libapt-pkg4.12 (!= 0.8.16~exp12ubuntu10.2) but 0.8.16~exp12ubuntu10.3 is installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
然后我尝试遵循 apt-get 的建议:
$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libapt-inst1.4:i386 libapt-pkg4.12:i386
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 2 to remove and 33 not upgraded.
48 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 3 866 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
E: Internal Error, No file name for libapt-pkg4.12
Kubuntu 12.04 64bit。有人能帮我解决这个问题吗?
答案1
跑步:
dpkg --configure -a
然后再试一次。
您也可以libapt-pkg
从以下位置下载软件包这里并手动安装:
如果上述命令不起作用:
更新:以下命令不起作用。直接在以下位置下载相应版本http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/a/apt/。
使用以下命令下载该包:
wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/a/apt/libapt-pkg4.12_0.9.7.1ubuntu2_amd64.deb
现在删除当前安装的包:
sudo dpkg --force-depends -r libapt-pkg4.12
sudo dpkg --force-depends -r libapt-pkg4.12:i386
然后,安装下载的包:
sudo dpkg -i libapt-pkg4.12_0.9.7.1ubuntu2_amd64.deb
再次运行以下命令并检查:
sudo apt-get -f install
答案2
我是这样做的:
首先,我下载了这 2 个 deb 文件:
apt_0.9.7.7ubuntu3_i386.deb
libapt-pkg4.12_0.9.7.7ubuntu3_i386.deb
其次,我运行这个命令:
sudo dpkg --force-depends -r libapt-pkg4.12
然后我使用以下命令安装这 2 个 deb 文件:
sudo dpkg -i apt_0.9.7.7ubuntu3_i386.deb libapt-pkg4.12_0.9.7.7ubuntu3_i386.deb
并且它有效....
答案3
我的 Debian Striking 出现了依赖 apt、apt-get、apt-key 错误,在经历了数千个浏览器选项卡、重启和程序崩溃之后,我通过清除现有的 apt 版本并重新下载和安装最新的 apt 解决了这个问题这里并得到 => (apt_1.8.0_alpha2_amd64.deb),这解决了我的问题。从(手动)下载文件夹,dpkg -i apt_1.8.0_alpha2_amd64.deb
以 root 身份运行。