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如何在圆圈周围绘制希伯来语文字？

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如何在圆圈周围绘制希伯来语文字？

红色的希伯来语文本（见下面的代码）没有像我预期的那样从右到左绘制。如何使用 TikZ 为从右到左的希伯来语设置正确的文本方向（围绕一个圆圈）？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{polyglossia}

\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
\usetikzlibrary {decorations.text}

\setmainfont[Script=Hebrew]{Cardo}
\setotherlanguage{hebrew}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\def\mypath{(180:2) -- (240:2) -- (300:2) -- (360:2)}
\tikzset{
  mylogo/.style={
    regular polygon,
    regular polygon sides=6,
    minimum size=5cm,
    rounded corners,
    path picture={
      \draw[rounded corners] \mypath;
    }
  }
}
\foreach \t/\u in {30/-60,90/0,150/60,210/120,270/180,330/240}{
  \node[rotate=\u,mylogo](H1) at (\t:4){};
}
\def\mypath{(2.47,3.74)--(2.15,3.74)--(2,4)}
\foreach \t in {0,60,...,300}{
  \draw[rotate=\t,rounded corners] \mypath;
}
\path [postaction={
  decorate,color=red,
  decoration={
    raise=-9pt,
    text effects along path,
    text align=center,
    text effects/every character/.style={text along path},
    text effects/font = \Large,
    text={ץרֶאָֽהָ תאֵ֥וְ םיִמַ֖שָּׁהַ}

% text={הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֵ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ} } }] (180:1.7cm) 弧 (180:360:1.7cm); \pathpostaction={装饰，颜色=蓝色，装饰={raise=-7pt，沿路径的文本效果，文本效果/每个字符/.style={沿路径的文本}，反向路径=true，文本效果/字体=\large，文本={בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית בָּרָ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֵ֥ת}，文本颜色=蓝色，反向路径，文本对齐/对齐=右，文本效果/反向文本=true } }弧（20：180：2.1cm）； \draw[线宽=1pt]圆[半径=1.6]； \foreach \t/\l in { 0/\texthebrew{תּוֹרָה שָׁלֶם}, 60/\texthebrew{בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית}, 120/\texthebrew{שְׁמוֹת}, 180/\texthebrew{וַיִּקְרָא}, 240/\texthebrew{בְּמִדְבַּר}, 300/\texthebrew{דְּבָרִים} }{ \node[rotate={\t+180*(and(\t>90,\t<270))}] at (\t:3.5){\l}; } \结束{tikzpicture} \结束{文档}

答案1

虽然不是专家，但你似乎以错误的顺序设置了路径。以下方法有效：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{polyglossia}

\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
\usetikzlibrary {decorations.text}

\setmainfont[Script=Hebrew]{NewCM10-Book.otf}
\setotherlanguage{hebrew}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\def\mypath{(180:2) -- (240:2) -- (300:2) -- (360:2)}
\tikzset{
  mylogo/.style={
    regular polygon,
    regular polygon sides=6,
    minimum size=5cm,
    rounded corners,
    path picture={
      \draw[rounded corners] \mypath;
    }
  }
}
\foreach \t/\u in {30/-60,90/0,150/60,210/120,270/180,330/240}{
  \node[rotate=\u,mylogo](H1) at (\t:4){};
}
\def\mypath{(2.47,3.74)--(2.15,3.74)--(2,4)}
\foreach \t in {0,60,...,300}{
  \draw[rotate=\t,rounded corners] \mypath;
}
\path [postaction={
  decorate,color=red,
  decoration={
    raise=-9pt,
    text effects along path,
    text align=center,
    text effects/every character/.style={text along path},
    text effects/font = \Large,
    text={הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֵ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ}
  }
}] (360:2.15cm) arc (360:180:2.15cm);
\path[postaction={
  decorate,
  color=blue,
  decoration={
    raise=-7pt,
    text effects along path,
    text effects/every character/.style={text along path},
    reverse path=true,
    text effects/font = \large,
    text={בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית בָּרָ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֵ֥ת},
    text color=blue,
    reverse path,
    text align/align=right,
    text effects/reverse text=true
  }
}](20:2.1cm) arc (20:180:2.1cm);
\draw[line width=1pt] circle[radius=1.6];
\foreach \t/\l in {
  0/\texthebrew{תּוֹרָה שָׁלֶם},
  60/\texthebrew{בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית},
  120/\texthebrew{שְׁמוֹת},
  180/\texthebrew{וַיִּקְרָא},
  240/\texthebrew{בְּמִדְבַּר},
  300/\texthebrew{דְּבָרִים}
}{
  \node[rotate={\t+180*(and(\t>90,\t<270))}] at (\t:3.5){\l};
}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

1

注意：我使用了 NewCM 字体，因为我没有您使用过的字体。

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