我尝试使用以下命令安装 ansible：
docker run -ti --rm ubuntu:14.04 bash
echo "===> Updating cache..." && \
apt-get update && \
\
\
echo "===> Installing sudo..." && \
apt-get install -y sudo && \
\
\
apt-get install python-pip python-dev -y && \
apt-get install python-apt -y -q && \
\
\
echo "===> Installing Ansible 2.1.0.0..." && \
pip install --upgrade ansible==2.1.0.0
但它失败了：
root@4a0497d1c873:/# pip install --upgrade ansible==2.1.0.0
Downloading/unpacking ansible==2.1.0.0
Downloading ansible-2.1.0.0.tar.gz (1.9MB): 1.9MB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/ansible/setup.py) egg_info for package ansible
no previously-included directories found matching 'v2'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docsite'
no previously-included directories found matching 'ticket_stubs'
no previously-included directories found matching 'packaging'
no previously-included directories found matching 'test'
no previously-included directories found matching 'hacking'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git*'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git*'
no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git'
no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git'
Downloading/unpacking paramiko (from ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading paramiko-2.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (171kB): 171kB downloaded
Downloading/unpacking jinja2 (from ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading Jinja2-2.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (263kB): 263kB downloaded
Downloading/unpacking PyYAML (from ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading PyYAML-3.11.zip (371kB): 371kB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/PyYAML/setup.py) egg_info for package PyYAML
Downloading/unpacking setuptools from https://pypi.python.org/packages/d7/3d/577bafbfc9fcd78ed7b45de24a6bc30a94cc75cbde786389f1014d433614/setuptools-23.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl#md5=bdffb519c49d6bf3aae47f8f1a6ea3b5 (from ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading setuptools-23.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (435kB): 435kB downloaded
Downloading/unpacking pycrypto>=2.6 (from ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz (446kB): 446kB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/pycrypto/setup.py) egg_info for package pycrypto
Downloading/unpacking pyasn1>=0.1.7 (from paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading pyasn1-0.1.9-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Downloading/unpacking cryptography>=1.1 (from paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading cryptography-1.4.tar.gz (399kB): 399kB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py) egg_info for package cryptography
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'vectors'
Downloading/unpacking MarkupSafe (from jinja2->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading MarkupSafe-0.23.tar.gz
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/MarkupSafe/setup.py) egg_info for package MarkupSafe
Downloading/unpacking idna>=2.0 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading idna-2.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (54kB): 54kB downloaded
Downloading/unpacking six>=1.4.1 from https://pypi.python.org/packages/c8/0a/b6723e1bc4c516cb687841499455a8505b44607ab535be01091c0f24f079/six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl#md5=3ab558cf5d4f7a72611d59a81a315dc8 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Downloading/unpacking enum34 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading enum34-1.1.6-py2-none-any.whl
Downloading/unpacking ipaddress (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading ipaddress-1.0.16-py27-none-any.whl
Downloading/unpacking cffi>=1.4.1 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading cffi-1.7.0.tar.gz (400kB): 400kB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/cffi/setup.py) egg_info for package cffi
Downloading/unpacking pycparser (from cffi>=1.4.1->cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0)
Downloading pycparser-2.14.tar.gz (223kB): 223kB downloaded
Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/pycparser/setup.py) egg_info for package pycparser
warning: no previously-included files matching 'yacctab.*' found under directory 'tests'
warning: no previously-included files matching 'lextab.*' found under directory 'tests'
warning: no previously-included files matching 'yacctab.*' found under directory 'examples'
warning: no previously-included files matching 'lextab.*' found under directory 'examples'
Installing collected packages: ansible, paramiko, jinja2, PyYAML, setuptools, pycrypto, pyasn1, cryptography, MarkupSafe, idna, six, enum34, ipaddress, cffi, pycparser
Running setup.py install for ansible
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-playbook from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-pull from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-doc from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-galaxy from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-console from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-vault from 644 to 755
no previously-included directories found matching 'v2'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docsite'
no previously-included directories found matching 'ticket_stubs'
no previously-included directories found matching 'test'
no previously-included directories found matching 'hacking'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git*'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git*'
no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git'
no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git'
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-console to 755
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-vault to 755
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-pull to 755
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-doc to 755
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible to 755
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-playbook to 755
changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-galaxy to 755
Running setup.py install for PyYAML
checking if libyaml is compilable
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.o
build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c:2:18: fatal error: yaml.h: No such file or directory
#include <yaml.h>
^
compilation terminated.
libyaml is not found or a compiler error: forcing --without-libyaml
(if libyaml is installed correctly, you may need to
specify the option --include-dirs or uncomment and
modify the parameter include_dirs in setup.cfg)
Found existing installation: setuptools 3.3
Not uninstalling setuptools at /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages, owned by OS
Running setup.py install for pycrypto
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for __gmpz_init in -lgmp... no
checking for __gmpz_init in -lmpir... no
checking whether mpz_powm is declared... no
checking whether mpz_powm_sec is declared... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... (cached) yes
checking limits.h usability... yes
checking limits.h presence... yes
checking for limits.h... yes
checking stddef.h usability... yes
checking stddef.h presence... yes
checking for stddef.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... (cached) yes
checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking wchar.h usability... yes
checking wchar.h presence... yes
checking for wchar.h... yes
checking for inline... inline
checking for int16_t... yes
checking for int32_t... yes
checking for int64_t... yes
checking for int8_t... yes
checking for size_t... yes
checking for uint16_t... yes
checking for uint32_t... yes
checking for uint64_t... yes
checking for uint8_t... yes
checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for GNU libc compatible malloc... yes
checking for memmove... yes
checking for memset... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating src/config.h
warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublicKey._fastmath.
building 'Crypto.Hash._MD2' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/MD2.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD2.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD2.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_MD2.so
building 'Crypto.Hash._MD4' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/MD4.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD4.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD4.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_MD4.so
building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA256' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA256.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA256.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA256.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA256.so
building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA224' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA224.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA224.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA224.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA224.so
building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA384' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA384.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA384.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA384.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA384.so
building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA512' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA512.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA512.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA512.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA512.so
building 'Crypto.Hash._RIPEMD160' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -DPCT_LITTLE_ENDIAN=1 -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/RIPEMD160.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/RIPEMD160.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/RIPEMD160.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_RIPEMD160.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._AES' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/AES.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/AES.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/AES.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_AES.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._ARC2' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/ARC2.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC2.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC2.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_ARC2.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._Blowfish' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/Blowfish.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/Blowfish.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/Blowfish.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_Blowfish.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._CAST' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/CAST.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/CAST.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/CAST.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_CAST.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._DES' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -Isrc/libtom/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/DES.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_DES.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._DES3' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -Isrc/libtom/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/DES3.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES3.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES3.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_DES3.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._ARC4' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/ARC4.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC4.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC4.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_ARC4.so
building 'Crypto.Cipher._XOR' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/XOR.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/XOR.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/XOR.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_XOR.so
building 'Crypto.Util.strxor' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/strxor.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/strxor.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/strxor.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Util/strxor.so
building 'Crypto.Util._counter' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/_counter.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/_counter.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/_counter.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Util/_counter.so
Could not find .egg-info directory in install record for pycrypto>=2.6 (from ansible==2.1.0.0)
Running setup.py install for cryptography
c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory
#include <ffi.h>
^
compilation terminated.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py", line 333, in <module>
**keywords_with_side_effects(sys.argv)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 269, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires'])
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True,
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 826, in resolve
dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1092, in best_match
return self.obtain(req, installer)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1104, in obtain
return installer(requirement)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 380, in fetch_build_egg
return cmd.easy_install(req)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 664, in easy_install
return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 694, in install_item
dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 875, in install_eggs
return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1114, in build_and_install
self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1102, in run_setup
raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))
distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-xpy1qu-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory
#include <ffi.h>
^
compilation terminated.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py", line 333, in <module>
**keywords_with_side_effects(sys.argv)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 269, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires'])
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True,
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 826, in resolve
dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1092, in best_match
return self.obtain(req, installer)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1104, in obtain
return installer(requirement)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 380, in fetch_build_egg
return cmd.easy_install(req)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 664, in easy_install
return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 694, in install_item
dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 875, in install_eggs
return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1114, in build_and_install
self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1102, in run_setup
raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))
distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-xpy1qu-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography
Storing debug log for failure in /root/.pip/pip.log
答案1
在 ubuntu 上安装 ansible 的推荐方法是通过其 ppa：
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ansible/ansible
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ansible
从http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/intro_installation.html#latest-releases-via-apt-ubuntu
这将处理所有依赖关系，并且比 ziky 的答案更具前瞻性。
答案2
从你的输出
c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory
build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c:2:18: fatal error: yaml.h: No such file or directory
似乎你没有libffi安装libyaml。尝试
sudo apt-get install libffi-dev
sudo apt-get install libyaml-dev